ZX Spectrum
- Alemannisch
- Aragones
- l`rby@
- mSr~
- Belaruskaia (tarashkevitsa)
- Belaruskaia
- Bosanski
- Catala
- Cestina
- Sloven'sk' /
- Dansk
- Deutsch
- Evegbe
- Ellenika
- English
- Esperanto
- Espanol
- Eesti
- Euskara
- frsy
- Suomi
- Francais
- Galego
- `bryt
- Hrvatski
- Magyar
- Bahasa Indonesia
- Ido
- Islenska
- Italiano
- Ri Ben Yu
- hangugeo
- Lombard
- Lietuviu
- Latviesu
- Makedonski
- Nederlands
- Norsk nynorsk
- Norsk bokmal
- Polski
- Portugues
- Romana
- Russkii
- Srpskohrvatski / srpskokhrvatski
- Simple English
- Slovencina
- Slovenscina
- Srpski / srpski
- Svenska
- Turkce
- Ukrayins'ka
- O`zbekcha / uzbekcha
- Zhong Wen
Mot mau 2 1982 ZX Spectrum | |
| Nha phat trien | Sinclair Research |
|---|---|
| Nha san xuat | Timex Corporation |
| Loai | May tinh gia dinh |
| The he | 8-bit |
| Ngay phat hanh | Vuong quoc Anh: 23 thang 4 nam 1982 (43 nam truoc) (1982-04-23) |
| Vong doi | 1982-1992 |
| Ngung san xuat | 1992[1] |
| So luong ban ra | 5 trieu |
| Truyen thong | Cassette tape, 3-inch floppy disk treb Spectrum +3 |
| CPU | Z80A @ 3.5 MHz va tuong duong |
| Bo nho | 16 KB / 48 KB / 128 KB |
| Tien nhiem | ZX81 |
| Ke nhiem | QL |
ZX Spectrum (UK: /zed
Duoc goi la ZX81 Color va ZX82,[2][3] no duoc Sinclair dua ra thi truong voi ten ZX Spectrum de lam noi bat man hinh mau cua may, so voi man hinh den trang cua nguoi tien nhiem ZX81.[4] Spectrum duoc phat hanh duoi dang tam mo hinh khac nhau, tu cap dau tien voi 16KB RAM duoc phat hanh vao nam 1982 cho ZX Spectrum +3 voi 128 KB RAM va o dia mem tich hop vao nam 1987; Ca hai cau hinh nay da ban duoc hon 5 trieu chiec tren toan the gioi (khong tinh cac ban sao).[5]
Spectrum la mot trong nhung may tinh gia dinh danh cho khan gia chinh dau tien o Anh, co y nghia tuong tu nhu Commodore 64 o My. Su ra doi cua ZX Spectrum da dan den su bung no cua cac cong ty san xuat phan mem va phan cung cho may,[6] nhung hieu ung van duoc nhin thay.[1] Mot so nguoi coi do la co may khoi dong nganh cong nghiep CNTT cua Anh.[7] Cac thoa thuan cap phep va nhan ban theo sau, va da giup Clive Sinclair duoc phong hiep si cho "cac cong hien cho nganh cong nghiep Anh".[8]
Cac may Commodore 64, Dragon 32, Oric-1, Oric Atmos, BBC Micro va sau do la pham vi CPC Amstrad la doi thu cua Spectrum tai thi truong Anh trong nhung nam dau thap nien 1980. Trong khi may da chinh thuc ngung hoat dong vao nam 1992,[1] cac phan mem moi tiep tuc duoc phat hanh - hon 40 phan mem moi da duoc phat hanh vao nam 2019.[9]
Tham khao
[sua | sua ma nguon]- ^ a b c BBC News (ngay 23 thang 4 nam 2007). "How the Spectrum began a revolution". Portland Place, London, W1A 1AA, England, UK: British Broadcasting Corporation of Broadcasting House. Ban goc luu tru ngay 12 thang 1 nam 2009. Truy cap ngay 31 thang 3 nam 2015.
The Spectrum's reign as the UK's most popular computer was brief but its legacy and the affection in which it is held remains to this day.
{{Chu thich bao}}: Quan ly CS1: dia diem (lien ket) - ^ Dickinson, Rick (ngay 2 thang 7 nam 2007). "specLOGO02 (ZX81 Colour devel.)". Sinclair Spectrum development. Ban goc luu tru ngay 30 thang 3 nam 2014. Truy cap ngay 2 thang 4 nam 2015.
Graphics naming study - seemed logical to call the Spectrum the colour version of the ZX81
- ^ Dickinson, Rick (ngay 2 thang 7 nam 2007). "specModel01 (ZX82 devel.)". Sinclair Spectrum development. Ban goc luu tru ngay 17 thang 12 nam 2013. Truy cap ngay 2 thang 4 nam 2015.
Early model, all black with dark blue keys, not even the Sinclair logo, or colour reference - must have been a minimalist attempt
- ^ Klooster, Erik. "SINCLAIR ZX SPECTRUM: the good, old 'speccy'". Computer Museum. Ban goc luu tru ngay 11 thang 5 nam 2006. Truy cap ngay 19 thang 4 nam 2006.
- ^ "Videogaming: The Odyssey". Future Publishing. thang 1 nam 2000. tr. 76.
{{Chu thich tap chi}}: Chu thich magazine can|magazine=(tro giup) - ^ Owen, Chris. "ZX Spectrum 16K/48K". Planet Sinclair. Ban goc luu tru ngay 5 thang 8 nam 2011. Truy cap ngay 14 thang 9 nam 2008.
- ^ Williams, Chris (ngay 23 thang 4 nam 2007). "Sinclair ZX Spectrum: 25 today". Register Hardware. Situation Publishing. Ban goc luu tru ngay 25 thang 12 nam 2008. Truy cap ngay 14 thang 9 nam 2008.
- ^ Owen, Chris. "ZX Spectrum". Planet Sinclair. Ban goc luu tru ngay 11 thang 9 nam 2008. Truy cap ngay 14 thang 9 nam 2008.
- ^ Hughes, Dave. "New Software 2019". Spectrum Computing. Ban goc luu tru ngay 28 thang 10 nam 2019. Truy cap ngay 21 thang 4 nam 2019.
Lien ket ngoai
[sua | sua ma nguon]
Bai viet nay van con so khai. Ban co the giup Wikipedia mo rong noi dung de bai duoc hoan chinh hon. |