baem
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(Serpentes)
Linnaeus, 1758nyeon
- bonmun camjo
baem(yeongeo: snake)eun baemamoge soghaneun pacungryuyi congcingeuro dariga toehwahan geosi teugjingida. geoyi daebubun jeonce giliga 1~2mijiman keun geoseun 10m, jageun geoseun 10cmin geosdo issda. hyeonjae 456sogyi yag 2,900jongeuro namgeuggwa ailraendeuseomeul jeoehan segyeyi gag daeryuge neolri bunpohamyeo, ilbuneun buggeuggweon bugeunggaji seosighago issda.
eoweon
[pyeonjib]gugeosa jaryoe baemi deungjanghaneun coecoyi hyeongtaeneun 15segiyi bU-iyam[/p^ijam/]ida. U-ii aero daecedoego yaga aro danmoeumhwareul geocimyeo baeami doeeossdaga hyeondaeeoro baemi doeeossda.
mom
[pyeonjib]momyi moseub
[pyeonjib]momyi hyeongtaeneun daedanhi ganeulgo gilmyeo, namu wieseo saenghwalhaneun geoseun ggoriga jeonce giliyi yag 1/3eul cajihamyeo ddang sogeseo saneun geoseun ggoriga jjalba momgiliyi 1/10 jeongdoreul cajihanda. meoribubuneun keugo mogbubuneun jalroghajiman, ddang sogeseo saneun jongeun onmomi gateun gulggiro ganeulgo gin weontongmoyangeuro doeeo issda. geurigo dariga eobsda.
bineul
[pyeonjib]momyi pyopiga gagjilhwadoen bineulro deopyeo issgo geoyi daebubunyi jongeun meoribubuneseo daehyeongyi bineulro bunhwahajiman, bansibaemryu*boaryu deung ilbuneun meori wisbubuni ganeun bineulro deopyeo issda. dariga eobseumyeo(0gae) boagwawa sogyeongbaemgwa deung weonsijeogin murieseoneun baltobmoyangeul han dwisdariyi heunjeogi issda.
teog
[pyeonjib]araeteogi wiarae ddoneun apdwiro keuge umjigil suga isseumyeo, haaggol(Xia E Gu )eun domabaemgwa dalri apggeuti gocagdoeeo issji anhgo indae jojigeuro gyeolhabdoeeo issgi ddaemune oenjjoggwa oreunjjogeul gaggag nulreonaeryeo ibeul deoug keuge beolril su issda. ineun aggolyi gajangjarie yucagdoen bubune ganeulgo gilmyeo nalkarobge dwijjogeuro gubureojyeo nago, witeoge 4yeol, araeteoge 2yeolro baeyeoldoeeo issneunde sigseonge ddara iyi suga jeogeojin geosdo issda. dogsaeseoneun witeogyi 2gaega dogaegeul juibhaneun dogniro doenda.
bbyeo
[pyeonjib]ceogcuneun 200-400gaee ireuneun ceogcugolro irueojyeo isseumyeo, gag ceogcugoleun dolgie yihae gyomyohage yeongyeoldoeeo oenjjog*oreunjjogeuro yag 25deg, wi*araero 25-30deg guburil suga issda. ddaraseo baemeun jayurobge gin momeul guburyeossda pyeossda hamyeonseo pohoegmuleul gamaseo joel su issda. gag neuggoleun dwiggeut bubuneseoneun baepane, gaunde bubuneseoneun baepane jeobhineun mombineulgwa gaggag geunyugeuro yeongyeoldoeeo bohaengyi weondongryeogi doenda.
nun
[pyeonjib]baemyi nuneun gamassda ddeossda haneun nunggeopul daesin tumyeonghan bineulro deopyeo isseo, hangsang ddeugo issda. ddohan meori yeopbubune wicihagi ddaemune ibcejeogin sigageul gajji moshae siryeogi nabbeuda. geureona gaggaun georieseo umjigineun geoseun jal boinda. baemyi nundongjaneun geu baemyi judoen hwaldong sigandaee ddara dunggeun hyeongtaewa seroro ganeun hyeongtaeyi nuneuro nanwinda. geoyi daebubunyi jongdeuleun i dugaji nundongjareul gajigo issjiman, ilbu namu wieseo seosighaneun jongdeuleun yeomsowa gati garoro gin nundongjareul hago issda. ineun siyaga apjjogeseo gyocahayeo ibcejeog sigageul gajil su issdorog haejunda. sogyeongbaemryueseoneun nuni toehwadoeeossda. ceonggageun dunhago gwisgumeongdo gomagdo eobseuna ddang wiro jeondaldoeneun jindongeneun mingamhada. boseubkogigwani baldalhayeo hugageun yeminhamyeo, baem teugyuyi hyeoe yihan hugagjagyongi deohaejinda. apggeuti dulro galrajin hyeoreul nalreumgeorimyeonseo gongjunge ddeodoneun naemsaeyi miribjareul boseubkogigwanggaji unbanhayeo sanyanghaeya hal meogiwa ceonjeogyi jonjaereul alacarinda. baemyi hyeoneun ddo gonggiyi jindong*heureum*ondoca deungdo gamjihaneun neungryeogi isseoseo, haengdonghal ddaena meogie jeobgeunhal ddae jaju hyeoreul nalreumgeorinda.
naejang
[pyeonjib]baemyi naejangeun ganeulgo gin mohyeonge biryehae gilmyeo gubureojimi jeogda. pyeneun yuyeonghal ddae buryeogeul jeunggasikigeona momtongeul bupulge hayeo wihyeobhaneun de yuyonghamyeo, ddo ganghan ibgimeul tohae naeeo 'swis'iraneun wihyeobjeogin sorireul naenda. badabaemeneun pyeyi husili momtongyi mitbubunggaji ireuneun geosi isseo, gonggireul jeojanghago badaro deuleogal su issda.
heomulbeosgi
[pyeonjib]baemyi momeun bineulro deopyeo issneunde, bineuleun maeggeureobgeona geocilhada. baemyi bineul pibuneun du gyeobeuro doeeo issda. anjjogeun gyesog bunyeolhayeo jaraneun seporo guseongdoeeo issneunde, anjjogyi sepoga jugeumyeon saeroun sepoe yihae baggeuro milryeona baggat sepoceungeul irunda. i baggat sepoceungi modu dajugeumyeon talpireul handa. jjalbeun donganijiman talpireul hagi jeoneneun hwaldongi mudieojinda. geurigo nuni jeomca heuryeojidaga talpireul hagi jigjeone dasi malgajinda. ieoseo ko bubuneul geocin geose munjilreo judungiwa meori bubunyi heomuleul neuseunhage mandeunda. geu daeum nalgeun heomuleul beosgo sae ggeobjilro galaibneunda. baemi heomulbeosgireul eolmana jaju haneunjineun baemyi naiwa geu baemi eolmana hwaldongjeoginjie dalryeo issda. hancam seongjanghaneun baemeun neulgeun baemboda heomulbeosgireul jaju handa. deoun jibange saneun baemeun cuun jibange saneun baemboda hwaldonghaneun gigani gilgi ddaemune deo jaju heomuleul beosneunda. geurigo bangulbaemeun talpireul hal ddaemada ggoriyi bangulmadi jogagi neuleonanda.
saengsiggi
[pyeonjib]baemyi eumgyeongeun 2gaeigo dongsie balgidoego sabibdoenda. sasilsang macangajiro jileun 2gae, jagungeun 1gaeida.
baemyi dog
[pyeonjib]
dognisayong
[pyeonjib]dogsaneun jeogeul muleo dogniro dogeul juibhanda. saramege cimyeongjeogigeona yagganyi haereul ibhineun dogsaneun yag 270jongi issda. dogsaeneun asiae saneun kingkobeura, apeurikae saneun geomeunmambawa gasibugsalmusa, oseuteureilriae saneun taipani yumyeonghada.
dogyi seongbun
[pyeonjib]baemyi dogeun gagjong hyosowa dogseongdanbaegjil deungyi bogjabhan seongbuneuro doeeo isseumyeo, juyo dogseongbuneuro culhyeoldog*singyeongdog(singyeongeul mabisikineun dog)*simjangdog*yonghyeolso deungi issgo, jonge ddara seongbun guseongi yagganssig dareuda. dogyi jumogjeogeun meogie juibhayeo jeohangryeogeul ilhge haeseo hyoyuljeogeuro meogireul eodneun geosimeuro, seongbun jungyi hyosoneun meogiyi sohwareul cogjinsikineun hyogwado issda. dogeun baemi jasineul jikigi wihan mugiigido hada. ilbanjeogeuro dogi eobsneun baemeun pohoegmulege deombyeodeuleo momtongeuro gama joeeoseo jilsigsikineunde jageun meogineun tongjjaero samkinda.
saenghwal
[pyeonjib]saneun gos
[pyeonjib]baemeun jeon segye geoyi daebubunyi goseseo balgyeondoemyeo samag*sup*daeyang*hosu*gaeul deungjie seosighanda. botong ddang wieseo saenghwalhago, myeocmyeoc jongman ddang sogeseo sanda. mul sogeseo saenghwalhaneun jongdo myeocmyeoc issgo, namu wieseo geoyi daebubunyi siganeul bonaeneun jongdo issda. jigusange baemi salji anhneun goseun eolma doeji anhneunda. il nyeon naenae ddangi eoleobuteo issneun jiyeogina, geugjibanggwa aju nopeun sanggogdaegieneun salji anhneunda. ddohan hangugyi ulreungdo, dogdona ailraendeuwa nyujilraendeu gateun myeocmyeoc seomedo baemi eobsda.
geurigo haeanedo saljianhneunda
dandogsaenghwal
[pyeonjib]baemeun juro dandogeuro saenghwalhanda. myeocmyeoci beonsiggie jibhabhageona, dongmyeoneseo jibhabhaneun ioeeneun murireul iruneun ili eobsda. sorireul naeji anhgo haengdongdo joyonghagi ddaemune saram nune ddyineun ili jeogda. byeonon dongmuligi ddaemune ceon jojeoleun yangjiwa eumjiroyi idonge yihaeseo hamyeo meogireul cajeul ddaereul jeoehamyeon byeolro haengdonghaji anhneunda.
idong
[pyeonjib]sahaengundong
[pyeonjib]baemyi idongeun baem teugyuyi sahaengundong(She Xing Yun Dong )e yihaneunde, i undonge ddareun yeoghagjeog himyi habseongeuro jeonjinhamgwa dongsie neuggolyi ap ggeuteul jijimule butyeodaego gibogundong(Qi Fu Yun Dong )eul handa. iddae geunyugeuro neuggolgwa yeongyeoldoeneun baepaneun bogjabhan jihyeonge daeeunghayeo yeonsogjeogeuro jedongjangciyi yeoghaleul hamyeo, monan yangggeuteuro yeopeuro miggeureojineun geoseul magneunda. namue jeulgyeo oreuneun jongryuneun baepanyi monan yangggeuteuro namuggeobjile geolcinda. daman ireon sahaengundongeun macaleul pilyoro hagi ddaemune maeggeureoun yuri wineun gieogal su eobsda. baemeun ddohan jeonhyeongjeogin sahaengundongin mulgyeolundongeuro suyeongdo jalhal su issda. teughi badabaemeun sujungsaenghwale majge jinhwahayeo, suyeongeul jalhal su issneun gujoreul gajgo issda. momtongeun yeopeuro pyeonpyeonghago ggorineun noceoreom saenggyeossda. ddo garogigi undongeun juro moraeddange saneun baemeseo bol su issda. baemeun meonjeo meoriwa ggorireul jijidaero sseumyeonseo momtongeul yeopeuro miggeureoddeuryeo umjigigo, daeume meoriwa ggorireul momtong jjogeuro danggineun undongeul banboghamyeo idonghanda.
ddwimddwigi
[pyeonjib]geu baggyi teugihan idongbangbeobeuro, momjibi jageun jongi wiheomeseo domangciryeogo hal ddae jeompeuhaneun geoseul manhi bol su issda. ideuleun momeul gamgo issdaga jaebbalri jjug pyeoseo momeul apina yeopeuro deonjinda. namasiae saneun du jongryuyi hwalganghaneun baemeun nopeun namusgajieseo najeun goseuro, ddo i namueseo jeo namuro naghahal su issda. i baemeun galbibbyeoreul neolbge pyeoseo momeul pyeongpyeonghage hameurosseo ddeoleojineun sogdoreul julinda.
beonsig
[pyeonjib]amkeoseun maeu jobeun gumeong, sseogeun tongnamu sog, namu mitdonge aleul nahneunda. hanbeone nahneun al suneun jonge ddaraseo dareuna botong 6-30gaereul nahneunda. geoyi daebubun aleul nahgoneun ddeonajiman, indobidangureongiwa kingkobeurareul pohamhaneun myeoc jongeun al wie ddwarireul teulgo anja aleul jikinda. hangugyi gureongiwa nurugbaemdo aleul pumneunda. amkeoseun al juwie momeul gamgo gioni ddeoleojil ddaeneun geunyugeul sucugsikyeo yeoleul nae ondoreul 29degCro yujisikinda. baemyi al ggeobjileun gajugjiligo, geu aneseo saeggiga jarame ddara paengcanghanda. saeggineun yag 8-10ju mane ggeobjileul jjijgo naonda. al soge issneun saeggineun witeoge na issneun teugihan iro ggeobjileul galggo baggeuro naonda. i ineun ggeobjil baggeuro naon hue god bbajinda. baem junge yag 1/5eun al daesin saeggireul nahneunde, imsingiganeun yag 2-3gaeweolida. eoddeon jongeun han beone 100mari isangeul nahjiman, daegaeneun geuboda jeogda. saeggibaemeun jeonjeogeuro jagi himeuro salagaya handa. seongjangi bbalra 2-4nyeonimyeon seongcega doenda. baemeun geoyi daebubun seongcega doen huedo momjibi gyesog keojinda.
ceonjeogeurobuteoyi boho
[pyeonjib]ilbanjeogeuro baemeun seongjili onhwahayeo weoncigjeogeuro jagi bangeo ioee sarameul gonggyeoghaneun ileun eobseumyeo, saramdeuli baemeul wiheomhan dongmulro yeogige haneun iyuin dogdo jasineul bohohagi wihan sudanil ddareumida. manheun jongeun mog bubunina momtongeul bupulrigo ggorireul simhage heundeuleo wihyeobhanda. neusina baemdogsuri gateun keun sae, mongguseuwa dwaeji gateun poyuryu, kingkobeurawa wangbaemdeul, simjieoneun saramdo baemsulgwa jayanggangjangsigpumeuro baemeul jabameogneunda.
- doju
baemeun jeogyi gonggyeogeul dayanghan bangbeobeuro bangeohanda. manheun jongi juwiwa yusahan saegeul ddieo momeul sumginda. jeogyi wihyeobeul badeumyeon baemeun meonjeo gulina yeonmos gateun, jeogi jjocaoji moshaneun goseuro jaebssage domangcinda.
- wihyeob
baemeun jeogi dagaomyeon wihyeobhaneun sorireul naeneunde, bangulbaemeun ggorireul heundeuleo sorireul naego apeurika gasibugsalmusaneun yeopguriyi bineuleul seoro bibyeoseo geocin sorireul naenda. eoddeon baemeun jeogeul jjocabeorigi wihae wihyeobjeogin jasereul cwihanda. yereul deuleo, kobeuraneun mogeul cukyeodeulgo galbibbyeoreul pyeolcyeo pyeongpyeonghage yeopeuro neolbge bucaeceoreom pyeolcyeojin mogdeolmireul mandeunda. ddo eoddeon baemeun mogyi galbibbyeoreul neolbge pyeogo pyereul bupulryeo deo keugo wihyeobjeogeuro boiryeo handa.
- yitae
baemeul jabameogneun manheun dongmuleun jugeun baemeneun heungmireul gajji anhneun seubseongi isseumeuro, eoddeon baemeun jugeun ceoghayeo jasineul bohohanda. dogsawa yusahan moseubeul hago issneun dogi eobsneun baemeun dogsareul duryeoweohaneun jeogeurobuteo anjeonhada. eoddeon jongryuneun aye dogsayi haengdongeul hyungnaenaegido handa.
bangeoga silpaehamyeon baemeun jeogeul gonggyeoghayeo munda. dogeul sayonghan jagibangeoreul haneun geosida. apeurikayi dogeul bbumneun kobeuraneun bangeo gisuli maeu baldaldoeeo isseoseo, jeogeurobuteo 2-2.5m ddeoleojin georieseo jeogyi nune dogeul bbumneunda. dogeun jeugsi gotongseureobgo, hwaggeungeorineun jeungsangeul ileukimyeo ddaeroneun nuneul meolgedo handa.
sukeosggiriyi datum
[pyeonjib]baemeun ddaeddaero sukeosggiri ssaumi beoleojinda. jeonhyeongjeogin ssaumeun du baemi momeul godcuseweo seoro momeul gamgo sangdaereul badage nureunda. ssaumeun hanjjogi pogihago domanggal ddaeggaji gyesogdoenda. ireon ssaumeun teughi dogsaegeseo jaju bol su issjiman, ddaeddaero dogi eobsneun baemdeuldo geureohge handa.
meogi
[pyeonjib]teugsujongeul jeoehan dareun jongdeuleun meogineun ojig jabsigdongmulimyeo gwaildo meogeul su issda. sala issneun poyuryu*joryu*pacungryuUseolciryuUyangseoryu*eoryu deungimyeo, jageun jongina eorin baemeun jireongi*mindalpaengi*goncungryureul meogeumyeo seongjanghanda. baemeun tanryeogseongi keun dugolgujoe yihae ibeul keuge beolryeo keun meogireul samkil su issda. hyunggoli eobsgi ddaemune neuggoli jayuroi gaepyedoemyeo, pibuneun sincugseongi isseo meogireul tonggwasikinda. sohwaryeogi ganghae pohoegmuleul myeocilssig geolryeo teolgwa baltobyi ilbuman namgigo modu sohwasikinda.
hawi bunryu
[pyeonjib]- jangnimbaemhamog (Scolecophidia)
- migugsilbaemgwa (Anomalepididae)
- gereuhopilruseugwa (Gerrhopilidae)
- ganeunjangnimbaemgwa (Leptotyphlopidae)
- jangnimbaemgwa (Typhlopidae)
- jenotipeurobseugwa (Xenotyphlopidae)
- cambaemhamog (Alethinophidia)
- paipeubaemgwa (Aniliidae)
- jeonggeulwangbaemgwa (Tropidophiidae)
- jenopidiongwa (Xenophiidae)
- wangbaemsacongwa (Bolyeriidae)
- boasanggwa (Booidea)
- kalrababidanbaemgwa (Calabariidae)
- madagaseukareunamuboagwa (Sanziniidae)
- gomuboagwa (Charinidae)
- moraeboagwa (Erycidae)
- taepyeongyangboagwa (Candoiidae)
- boagwa (Boidae)
- anomokilruseugwa (Anomochilidae)
- asiapaipeubaemgwa (Cylindrophiidae)
- gasiggoribaemgwa (Uropeltidae)
- seonbimbaemgwa (Xenopeltidae)
- megsikobidangureongigwa (Loxocemidae)
- bidanbaemgwa (Pythonidae)
- julpanbineulbaemgwa (Acrochordidae)
- jenodereumuseugwa (Xenodermatidae)
- pareaseugwa (Pareatidae)
- salmusagwa (Viperidae)
- homalrobsiseugwa (Homalopsidae)
- rampeuropiseugwa (Lamprophiidae)
- kobeuragwa (Elapidae)
- baemgwa (Colubridae)
gyetong bunryu
[pyeonjib]daeumeun 2013nyeon piron(Pyron, R.A.) deungyi yeongue gicohan gyetong bunryuida.[1]
| inryongsangmog |
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daeumeun 2013nyeongwa 2014nyeon, piron(Pyron, R.A.), 2016nyeon jeong(Zheng, Yuchi)gwa jon(John J. Wiens) deungyi yeongue gicohan gyetong bunryuida.[1][2][3]
| baemamog |
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gati bogi
[pyeonjib]camgo jaryo
[pyeonjib]- i munseoeneun daeumkeomyunikeisyeon(hyeon kakao)eseo GFDL ddoneun CC-SA raiseonseuro baepohan geulrobeol segyedaebaeggwasajeonyi naeyongeul gicoro jagseongdoen geuli pohamdoeeo issseubnida.
gagju
[pyeonjib]- 1 2 Pyron, R.A.; Frank T Burbrink, John J Wiens 2013. "A phylogeny and revised classification of Squamata, including 4161 species of lizards and snakes.". <<BMC Evol Biol 13: 93>> . CS1 gwanri - yeoreo ireum (ringkeu)
- | R. ALEXANDER PYRON, R. GRAHAM REYNOLDS & FRANK T. BURBRINK. "A Taxonomic Revision of Boas (Serpentes: Boidae)" (PDF). <<Zootaxa 3846 (2): 249-260>> .
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oebu ringkeu
[pyeonjib]- "Serpentes". migug tonghab bunryuhag jeongbo siseutem(Integrated Taxonomic Information System, ITIS).
