Microsoft Exchange Server

Chu Dian : huri-Bai Ke Shi Dian {uikipedeia(Wikipedia)}

Microsoft Exchange Server

Exchange Server 2019 rogo
Kai Fa Yuan	maikurosohuto
Chu Ban	4.0 / 1996Nian 4Yue 11Ri (29Nian Qian ) (1996-04-11)
Zui Xin Ban	2019 RTM (v15.02.221.12) / 2018Nian 10Yue 22Ri (7Nian Qian ) (2018-10-22)
Dui Ying OS	Windows Server
puratsutohuo-mu	x64(Cong Lai hax86)
Zhong Bie	guru-puuea
raisensu	MS-EULA
Gong Shi saito	Exchange Gong Shi pe-zi
tenpure-towoBiao Shi

Microsoft Exchange Server (maikurosohuto ekusuchienzi sa-ba-) ha, maikurosohutonoKai Fa shitaguru-puuea / Dian Zi me-ruZhi Pin . Microsoft ServersnoYi Bu deari, maikurosohutoZhi Pin woCai Yong shiteiruQi Ye deGuang kuShi wareteiru. Dui Ying shiteiruopere-teingushisutemuhaWindows Servernomidearu. ExchangenoZhu naJi Neng ha, Dian Zi me-ru / Yu Ding Biao / Lian Luo Xian nadonoGong You toXi Dai Ji Qi yauebukaranoQing Bao akusesusapo-to, saranide-taGe Na sapo-todearu. Zhu niMAPItoHu barerupurotokoruwoTong ziteDian Zi me-rukuraiantotoTong Xin suruga, POP3, IMAP4, Exchange ActiveSync, SMTPnadomoShi ukotogadekiru.

riri-suMing	birudoba-ziyon	Nei Bu ba-ziyon	riri-suRi (Ying Yu Ban )	meinsutori-musapo-toZhong Liao Ri	Yan Chang sapo-toZhong Liao Ri
sapo-toZhong Liao :4.0	4.0.x	-	1996-05-01	N/A [1]	N/A
sapo-toZhong Liao :5.0	5.0.x	-	1997-05-23	2003-12-31	2006-01-10
sapo-toZhong Liao :5.5	5.5.x	-	1998-03-20	2003-12-31	2006-01-10
sapo-toZhong Liao :2000	6.0.x	-	2000-11-29	2005-12-31	2011-01-11
sapo-toZhong Liao :2003	6.5.x	-	2003-09-28	2009-04-14	2014-04-08
sapo-toZhong Liao :2007	8.[0123].x	8.0[0123].x	2007-03-08	2012-04-10	2017-04-11
sapo-toZhong Liao :2010	14.[0123].x	14.0[0123].x	2009-11-09	2015-01-13	2020-10-13
sapo-toZhong :2013	15.0.x	15.00.x	2013-09-01	2018-10-04	2023-11-04
sapo-toZhong :2016	15.1.x	15.01.x	2015-10-01	2020-10-13	2025-10-14
Xian Xing ba-ziyon:2019	15.2.x	15.02.x	2018-10-22	2023-12-31	2025-10-14
Fan Li sapo-toZhong Liao sapo-toZhong Xian Xing ba-ziyon Zui Xin purebiyu-Ban Jiang Lai noriri-su

maikurosohutogaCong Lai noXENIXbe-sunometsuse-zingushisutemukaraExchange ServerhenoYi Xing woKai Shi shitanoha1993Nian 4Yue deari^[2], 1995Nian 1Yue nihaYue 500yu-za-ga Exchange Server Beta 1 woShi Yong shiteita. 1996Nian 4Yue madeni 32,000 yu-za-gaYi Xing shita.

Ying Yu Ban ha1996Nian 3Yue ^[3], Ri Ben Yu Ban ha1996Nian 6Yue 11Ri niriri-susareta. She Wai niFan Mai suruyouninatsutaZui Chu noba-ziyondeari, Microsoft Mail 3.5noHou Ji tosareta. tadashi, Exchange ServerhaQuan kuXin shiiX.400be-sunokuraiantosa-baXing me-rushisutemudeari, Dan Yi node-tabe-sutoX.500deirekutorisa-bisuwosapo-toshiteita. Exchange ServerdeShi wareteitadeirekutorihaHou niActive DirectorytoiuLDAPZhun Ju deirekutorisa-batonatsuta. Active DirectoryhaWindows 2000niDao Ru sareta. 2Nian Jian de5tsunosa-bisupatsukugariri-susareta^[4]. BackOffice 2.0/2.5nimoTong Kun sareta.

Ying Yu Ban , Ri Ben Yu Ban tomo1997Nian 5Yue 23Ri niriri-susareta. Exchange Administrator konso-rugaXin taniDao Ru sare, SMTPbe-sunonetsutowa-kutonoLian Xi woChu meteShi Xian shita. SMTPrire-gaBie Tu Bi Yao datsutaMicrosoft MailtohaYi nari, Exchange Server 5.0haInternet Mail ConnectortoiuadoinwoShi tsute, Zhi Jie SMTPbe-sunosa-batoTong Xin Ke Neng deatsuta. mata, Exchange Web AccesstoiuWebme-ruintahue-sumoXin taniDao Ru sareta. tadashi, korehaHou niOutlook Web AccesstoGai Cheng shi, sa-bisupatsukuniRu rerareta. 5.0niDui Ying shite, sonoXin Ji Neng wosapo-toshitaMicrosoft Outlook 8.01, Microsoft Exchange Client 5.0, Microsoft Schedule+ 7.5gariri-susareta.

1997Nian 11Yue niriri-susareta. sutanda-do*edeishiyontoenta-puraizu*edeishiyongaaru. koreraha, de-tabe-sunoDa kisa, me-ruZhuan Song Ji Neng , kurasutaringuJi Neng nadodeChai gaaru. sutanda-do*edeishiyonhaCong Lai Ban toTong zi16GBtoiude-tabe-sunoZhi Xian gaaruga, enta-puraizu*edeishiyondehakorega8TBniKuo Zhang sareteita(tadashi, maikurosohutoha100GBwoYue etaGou Cheng woTui Jiang shiteinai). BackOffice 4.0/4.5nimoTong Kun sareta.

Standard Edition

Yi Qian noba-ziyonnoExchange ServertoTong zi16GBnode-tabe-susaizuZhi Xian gaatsuta. Site Connector, MS Mail Connector, Internet Mail Service(Internet Mail Connector karaGai Cheng ), Internet News Service(Internet News Connector karaGai Cheng ), cc:Mail/GroupWise/Lotus NotestoitsutasohutoueatonoLian Xi Ji Neng gaaru. enta-puraizu*edeishiyonnihasarani, X.400 Connector, IBMnoSNADSyaPROFStonoLian Xi Ji Neng gaaru.

Enterprise Edition

de-tabe-susaizunoShang Xian ha16 TB(tadashi, maikurosohutonobesutopurakuteisudokiyumentodeha, metsuse-zisutoaga100 GBwoChao enaiyouniTui Jiang sareteiru). 2no-donokurasutaringuJi Neng gaDao Ru sareta. sonoTa noXin Ji Neng toshite, Yu Ding Biao wosapo-toshitaOutlook Web Access, IMAP4toLDAP v3kuraiantonosapo-to, Xue Chu saretaaitemunoFu Jiu Ji Neng gaaru. konoba-ziyonmade, Exchange ServernihaNei Zang nodeirekutoritoSMTP/NNTPsa-bisugaHan mareteita. Outlook 8.03gaDui Ying surukuraiantotoshiteriri-susaretaga, Exchange ClienttoSchedule+haDui Ying ba-ziyongariri-susarenakatsuta.

2000Nian 11Yue 29Ri niriri-susareta. Kai Fa ko-doMing Platinum. konoba-ziyondehaYang "naZhi Xian gaJie Chu sareta. Li eba, de-tabe-sunosaizuZhi Xian gaHuan He sare, kurasutaha2no-dokara4no-doniKuo Zhang sareta. shikashi, Active DirectorygaBi Xu tonatsutatameniatsupugure-dodekinaiGu Ke gaSok Chu shita. tsumari, Yi Qian hadeirekutorisa-bisuwoNei Zang shiteitanodaga, 2000 dehaActive DirectorynashidehaJi Neng shinakunatsutanodearu. Exchange Server 5.5karaYi Xing suruChang He , 5.5noDong Zuo surushisutemuto2000woinsuto-rusurusa-bahaBie niBi Yao deari, soushinaitodeirekutorinoNei Rong woBian Huan dekinai. insutantometsuse-zinosapo-tomoZhui Jia saretaga, Hou niMicrosoft Office Live Communications ServertoshiteFen Li sareteiru. Exchange Server 2003deCong Lai Ban karanoYi Xing gakanariRong Yi ninatsuta. konotame, Exchange Server 5.5noyu-za-ha2003noriri-suwoDai tsutatokorogaDuo i. mata, atsupugure-dosuruniha, sa-banoOSwoWindows 2000nisuruBi Yao gaatsuta. Gu Ke niyotsuteha, maikurosohutonosapo-togaDe rarenaiExchange Server 5.5toWindows NT 4.0noZu He seniLiu maruXuan Ze woshitatokoromoaru. konoZhi Pin Fa Biao Hui deha, akuteibu/akuteibuXing nokurasutaDui Ying woXuan Chuan surutame, Hei Shan Yang toBai Shan Yang woMo shitaZi Dong me-ruFa Xin woDong Zuo saseteoki, Zhang Hai gaFa Sheng shitemoWen Ti gaFa Sheng shinaikotowoapi-rushiyoutoshita. konopahuo-mansuZhong , sa-banoDian Yuan woYin kiBa ki, Zhang Hai woFa Sheng sasetaga, Song Xin me-ruShu toShou Xin me-ruShu gaHe wazu, era-nimonarazu, me-ruworosutoshiteshimatsutatoiu, Shi Tai woYan zita^[5].

BackOffice Server 2000nimoTong Kun sareta.

2003Nian 9Yue 28Ri riri-su. Kai Fa ko-doMing Titanium. Windows 2000 Server(tadashi, SP4)to, 32bitsutonoWindows Server 2003deDong Zuo suruga, Qian Zhe dehaXin Ji Neng noYi Bu gaJi Neng shinai. Ge Zhong Hu Huan mo-dowoBei eteori, yu-za-gaXu "niYi Xing dekiruyounishiteiru. koreha, Duo Shu noExchange ServerwoJia Dong saseteite, Yi Xing notamenisa-bisuwoTing Zhi dekinaiQi Ye nadodeZhong Bao sareta.

Exchange Server 2003noXin Ji Neng noYi tsutoshite, daunShi noFu Jiu woGao Su Hua shitaDian gaJu gerareru. koreha, metsuse-zisutoagabatsukuatsupukaraFu Jiu sareruQian karaXin Gui me-runoyariQu riwoKe Neng toshitamonodearu. Mobile Information Server 2001 / 2002noJi Neng noYi Bu moExchange ServerniQu riRu rerareta. Li eba, Outlook Mobile AccessyaActiveSyncnosa-baCe nadodearu(Mobile Information Server hasonoHou Kai Fa Zhong Zhi tonatsuta). uirusuoyobisupamuDui Ce moQiang Hua sare^[6], huirutaringusohutoXiang kenoAPInoZhui Jia , SPFoyobiDNSBL^[7]huirutaringunoJi Ben Bu Fen noZu miIp miganasareteiru. metsuse-zi / me-rubotsukusuGuan Li tsu-rumoQiang Hua sare, Guan Li Zhe noZuo Ye Shi Jian Duan Suo niJi Yu shiteiru. insutantometsuse-zito Exchange Conferencing ServerhaLive Communication Server(sonoHou Microsoft Office Communications ServerniGai Ming )niFen Li sareBie Zhi Pin tonatsutatame, Wan Quan niChu kareta. maikurosohutohaguru-puueatoshitenoJi Neng wo, Microsoft Office, Microsoft Office Live Communications Server, Microsoft Live Meeting, Microsoft Office SharePoint Server noZu He sedeShi Xian surutoiuFang Xiang tonatsuteiru. konotame, Exchange Serverha, Dian Zi me-rutoYu Ding Biao dakewoFen Dan suruyouninatsuteiru.

Exchange Server 2003niha, sutanda-do*edeishiyontoenta-puraizu*edeishiyongaaru. sutanda-do*edeishiyonhasa-baMei ni1tsunometsuse-zi*de-tabe-suwosapo-toshi, de-tabe-suhaZui Da 16GBdearu. SP2dehaZui Da 75GBniKuo Zhang saretaga, dehuorutoha18GBtonatsuteori, soreYi Shang niShe Ding suruniharezisutoriwoBian Ji suruBi Yao gaaru^[8]. enta-puraizu*edeishiyondehaZui Da 16TB deari, Zui Da 5tsunode-tabe-sukaranarusutore-ziguru-puwosa-baNei niZui Da 4tsuChi tsukotogadekiru(He Ji de20Ge node-tabe-su)^[9].

Windows Small Business Server 2003nihaExchange Server 2003moHan mareruga, 32bitsutoBan dakedeari, 64bitsutoBan dehaDong Zuo shinai.

Exchange ServernoShi uRPCpurotokoruhaDu Zi nomonode, APIshikaGong Kai sareteinai (MAPI). koreha, Microsoft OutlookkuraiantodeShi ubekuShe Ji sareta. Exchange ServerShang noDian Zi me-ruhaPOP3toIMAP4deakusesudeki, Mozilla ThunderbirdyaLotus NotestoitsutakuraiantodemoShi eru. OutlooktoEvolutionhaExchange ServerTe You noJi Neng nimoDui Ying shitakuraiantodearu. MacintoshYong noMicrosoft EntouragemoZui Xin Ban dehaExchange ServerTe You noJi Neng noDa Bu Fen wosapo-toshiteiru. uebuburauzakarame-rubotsukusuniakusesusurukotomodeki, korewoOutlook Web Access (OWA) toHu bu. mata, Exchange Server 2003hamobairuBan OWA (Outlook Mobile Access, OMA) mosapo-toshiteiru.

Windows Mobile 5.0 AKU2Yi Jiang deha, Exchange Server 2003 SP2toZu miHe wasete, putsushiyuXing Dian Zi me-ruwosapo-toshiteiru^[10][11].

2006Nian 12Yue 7Ri riri-su. Exchange Server 2003Yi Jiang , maikurosohutonoFang Xiang Xing haBu Ming datsuta. 2005Nian niHe rakanoGai Liang gariri-susareruYu Ding gaLi teraretaga, Zhong Zhi sareteiru. Exchange Server 2007gariri-susaretanoha2006Nian Mo deatsuta. boisume-rutonoLian Xi , uebusa-bisuJian Suo Qiang Hua , huirutaringuQiang Hua , Xin tanaOutlook Web Accessintahue-sunadogaHan mareru.

64bitsutonox64Ban noWindows ServerdenomiDong Zuo suru. sapo-tohaDe rarenaiga, 32bitsutonoShi Yong Ban gadaunro-doKe Neng tonatsuteiru. 32bitsutonoha-doueadeExchange ServerwoShi tsuteiruGu Ke ha, ha-doueanoZhi Huan gaBi Yao tonarushi, 64bitsutonoha-doueawoShi tsuteiruGu Ke demo, OSwo64bitsutoBan nishinaitoYi Xing dekinai.

be-taBan ha2005Nian 12Yue niriri-susaretaga, be-tatesutowoXing tsutasaitohagokuShao nai. Guang Fan Wei niPei Bu sarerube-taBan ha(Kai Fa chi-munoburoguniyoreba)2006Nian 3Yue niGong Kai sareta. 2006Nian 4Yue 25Ri , maikurosohutohaExchange ServernoCi Qi ba-ziyongaExchange Server 2007tonarukotowoFa Biao shita.

maikurosohutoniyoreba, Qiang Hua Dian haYi Xia noTong ri^[12].

• Bao Hu Ji Neng : anchisupamu, anchiuirusu, Fa Ling Shun Shou , kurasutaringuniyorude-taFu Zhi , sekiyuriteitoAn Hao noQiang Hua
• akusesunoQiang Hua : Yu Ding Biao Qiang Hua , Tong He metsuse-zingu, mobairuDui Ying Qiang Hua , uebuakusesuQiang Hua
• ITXiao Lu Qiang Hua : 64bitsutoHua niyorusuke-rabiriteitoXing Neng , komandoshierutoDan Chun naGUI, Zhan Kai Qiang Hua , sa-ba-ro-ruFen Li , ru-teingunoDan Chun Hua
• Exchange Management Shell: Guan Li Zhe Xiang kenoXin tanakomandoXing shierutosukuriputoYan Yu (Windows PowerShellbe-su). GUIdedekirukotohaQuan teShi Xing Ke Neng deari, Ri "noZuo Ye deyokuShi Shi surumonowosukuriputoHua surukotogaKe Neng . 375Zhong nokomandowoBei eteiru^[13].
• Tong He metsuse-zingu: boisume-ru, Dian Zi me-ru, huatsukusuwoTong He De niLi Yong Ke Neng . mata, me-rubotsukusuniXi Dai Ji Qi yaDian Hua karaakusesuKe Neng .
• de-tabe-susaizunoZhi Xian woJie Chu . ha-doueaoyobiOSnoXian Jie madenoDa kisanode-tabe-suwoLi Yong Ke Neng .
• sa-baMei nosutore-ziguru-puShu tode-tabe-suShu woKuo Da . sutanda-do*edeishiyondeha5Ge made, enta-puraizu*edeishiyondeha50Ge made.
• Outlook 2007tonoZu miHe waseniyoriJie Ceng Xing adoresuZhang Ji Neng wosapo-to.

Standard Edition

Zui Da 5tsunosutore-ziguru-puni5tsunode-tabe-suwoHan merukotogadekiru. LCR(ro-karuLian Sok repurike-shiyon)oyobiSCR(sutanbaiLian Sok repurike-shiyon)wosapo-tosuru.

Enterprise Edition

Zui Da 50nosutore-ziguru-puNei no50node-tabe-suwoHan merukotogadekiru. LCR(ro-karuLian Sok repurike-shiyon), SCR(sutanbaiLian Sok repurike-shiyon), SCC(shingurukopi-kurasutaringu), oyobiCCR(kurasuta-Hua Lian Sok repurike-shiyon)wosapo-tosuru.

2009Nian 11Yue 2Ri riri-su. be-taBan ha2009Nian 4Yue niriri-susareta. maikurosohutogaTui Jin surukuraudokonpiyu-teingudearu, sohutouea purasu sa-bisu (S+S) niDui Ying shitaZui Chu noriri-su. maruchitenantoXing deTi Gong sarerukuraudokonpiyu-teingusa-bisudearuMicrosoft Exchange OnlinewoYi Shi shitatsukurininatsuteiru.

• Outlook Web AppnoJi Neng Xiang Shang : ritsuchikuraiantodearuOutlooktonoShi iSheng Shou noChai gayoriXiao sakunatsuta. Fu Shu noRen noYu Ding woYi Hua Mian deBiao Shi saserukotomoKe Neng ninatsuta.
• toransupo-toBao Hu ru-ru: me-ruSong Xin Shi ni, Te Ding noTiao Jian niDang taruChang He ha, Zi Dong De niInformation Rights Management (IRM) Bao Hu woShi Yong surukotogaKe Neng .
• Ge Ren Yong a-kaibuJi Neng : Cong Lai haPSThuairutoshitero-karuniBao Cun shiteitaGuo Qu nome-ruwosa-ba-Shang niBao Cun suruJi Neng gaShi Zhuang sareta.
• maruchime-rubotsukusuJian Suo : Guan Li Zhe gaFu Shu nome-rubotsukusuwoJian Suo surukotogaKe Neng .
• me-ruhinto: Outlook Web AppyaOutlook 2010deme-ruwoBian Ji shiteiruChang He , me-runoSong Xin Shi ni, Zu Zhi Wai Bu nome-ruadoresugaHan mareteitari, Pei Bu risutoniDuo Ren Shu nome-ruadoresugaHan mareteitari, toiuTe Ding noTiao Jian niDang taruChang He ha, Jing Gao metsuse-ziwoBiao Shi suru.

ikutsukanoGao Ke Yong Xing opushiyongaExchange Server 2010deha1tsu(me-rubotsukusunoFu Yuan )niTong He sare, Standard EditiontoEnterprise EditionnoLiang Fang deTi Gong sareruyouninatsuta. ro-karuLian Sok repurike-shiyon, sutanbaiLian Sok repurike-shiyon, oyobikurasuta-Lian Sok repurike-shiyonnoJi Neng ga, Exchange 2010nome-rubotsukusuFu Yuan Ji Neng niTong He sareta. koreranoJi Neng niyori, Gao Ke Yong Xing todeizasutarikabarihenoJian Su Hua saretaapuro-chigaKe Neng ninatsuta. Standard Editionha, Zui Da 5tsunode-tabe-suwosapo-toshi, Ge de-tabe-suhaZui Da saizu16TBniZhi Xian sareru. Enterprise Editionha, saizuZhi Xian nashideZui Da 100node-tabe-suwosapo-tosuru.

sutore-ziguru-puha, Exchange 2010Yi Jiang deFei Zhi sareta.

2011Nian 1Yue , Microsoft Exchange Server 2010ha, InfoWorldno2011 Technology of the Year Award for Best Mail ServerwoShou Shang shita.

2012Nian 10Yue 11Ri niZhi Zao Gong Cheng niriri-susareta^[14].

Xin Ji Neng haCi noTong ri^{[15][16][17][18]}.

• OWAdenoohurainsapo-to: Ci niJie Sok gaFu Yuan saretatokini, Dian Zi me-rutoakushiyongaZi Dong De niTong Qi sareru.
• kuraiantoJie Sok : CASro-ruha, Exchange 2013nosubetenokuraiantonoJie Sok pointodearu.
• paburitsukuhuoruda-: 2013Nian ni, paburitsukuhuoruda-hame-rubotsukusude-tabe-sunoYi Bu ninari, DAGwoShi Yong shiteGao Ke Yong Xing gaShi Xian sareta.
• saitome-rubotsukusu: ExchangenoDian Zi me-rutoSharePointdokiyumentowomatomeru.
• Outlook Web App: desukutotsupu, taburetsuto, oyobiXi Dai Dian Hua noburauza-Yong niZui Shi Hua sareta3tsunoYi naruUIreiautowoTi Gong suru.
• kasutamaizuJi Neng : Office MarketplacenoapuriwoOutlooktoOWAniTong He dekiru. (maikurosohutotopa-tona-gaXin shiiOfficesutoawoJie shiteAgavesadoinwoLi Yong dekiruyounisuru)Xin shii[Napa] tsu-ruyaHTML5ha, Kai Fa Zhe gakorerawoGou Zhu surutamenomaikurosohutonoTui Jiang Fang Fa dearu.
• ExchangeGuan Li senta-(EAC): ExchangeGuan Li konso-ruwoWebbe-sunoExchangeGuan Li senta-(EAC)niZhi kiHuan eta.
• Zui Da 8TBnodeisukunosapo-to: de-taKe Yong Xing guru-pu(DAG)Guan Li niyorudeisukugotonoFu Shu node-tabe-su.
• Zu miIp minoJi Ben De namaruueaDui Ce Bao Hu : Guan Li Zhe gaEACNei karaShe Ding woGou Cheng oyobiGuan Li suruJi Neng . (Zhu :konoJi Neng ha, ohunisuruka, Zhi kiHuan eruka, [Duo Ceng Fang Yu notamenoExchange Online Protectionnadonopuremiamusa-bisutoZu miHe waseru] kotogadekiru).
• Xin shiide-taSun Shi Fang Zhi Ji Neng (DLP): [Ji Mi de-ta] woShi Bie shiteBao Hu suruJi Neng . DLPporishi-ha, PIIyaPCInadonoGui Zhi Ji Zhun niJi duiteimasu. mata, Outlook 2013noXin shiiporishi-nohintowoShe Ding shite, Qian Zai De naporishi-Wei Fan nitsuiteyu-za-niTong Zhi surukotogadekiru.
• inpure-suDian Zi Qing Bao Kai Shi : Dan Yi nointa-hueisukaraExchange, SharePoint, oyobiLync(sonoHou Skype for Business)Quan Ti deShi Xing dekiru.
• sa-ba-ro-runoTong He : sa-ba-ro-runoShu wo, kuraiantoakusesusa-ba-tome-rubotsukususa-ba-noro-runo2tsuniJ ian rashita.
• Gao Su Jian Suo : Exchange 2013mane-zidosutoaniTong He sare, (maikurosohutosa-ba-Quan Ti de)yoriYi Guan Xing noaruindetsukusuZuo Cheng toJian Suo noekusuperiensuwoTi Gong suru.
• mane-zidosutoa: Shu kiHuan eraretainhuome-shiyonsutoapurosesunoMing Qian . Xian Zai haC#deJi Shu sareteiru.
• repurike-shiyon: paburitsukuhuoruda-hame-rubotsukusude-tabe-suniBao Cun sareruyouninari, de-tabe-suKe Yong Xing guru-puwoLi Yong shiterepurike-shiyontoGao Ke Yong Xing woShi Xian dekiru.
• de-taSun Shi Fang Zhi : toransupo-toru-runiTong He dekiruJi Neng .

2015Nian 10Yue 1Ri niYi Ban Ti Gong Kai Shi (GA)sareta^[19].

• sa-ba-ro-runoTong He : sa-ba-ro-runoShu wome-rubotsukususa-ba-toetsuzitoransupo-tono2tsuniJian rashita.
• Outlook on the Web(Yi Qian noOutlook Web App): Web UInoBian Geng .
• Office 365tonohaiburitsudo: Exchange 2013niHan mareteitahaiburitsudoGou Cheng uiza-do(HCW)ha, kuraudobe-sunoapurike-shiyontonatsuta. Exchange 2016dehaiburitsudoZhan Kai Gou Cheng woXuan Ze suruto, uiza-dowoapuritoshitedaunro-doshiteinsuto-rusuruyouniQiu merareru.
• metsuse-zinguporishi-tokonpuraiansu: Xin shiiDLPtoa-kaibu/Bao Chi /Dian Zi Qing Bao Kai Shi Ji Neng .

Exchange Server 2019ha2018Nian 10Yue niriri-susareta^[20]. SharePoint ServeryaSkype for Business ServernadonoTa noOffice Server 2019Zhi Pin tohaYi nari, Exchange Server 2019haWindows Server 2019ninomiZhan Kai dekiru. Zhong Yao naXin Ji Neng no1tsuhaExchange ServergaChu meteWindows Server Coreniinsuto-rudekiruyouninatsutakotodearu. sarani, maikurosohutohaExchangenoyunihuaidometsuse-zinguJi Neng woFei Zhi shita. koreniyoriSkype for Businessnoonpuremisunoyu-za-ha, Azurekuraudoboisume-runadonoboisume-runoDai Ti soriyu-shiyonwoShi Yong suruBi Yao gaaru. yunihuaidometsuse-zinguha, Exchange Plan 2raisensugaBi Yao naExchange OnlinedeYin kiSok kiTi Gong sareteiru.

pureriri-suha7Yue 25Ri niXing wareta^[21].

• sekiyuritei: Windows Server Corehenoinsuto-runiDui Ying .
• pahuo-mansu: Zui Da 48Ge nopurosetsusakoato256GBnoRAMwoBei etaExchange ServernoShi Xing wosapo-to.

• yunihuaidometsuse-zingu

Exchange Server Enterprise Editionha, Windows 2000 Serverdeha4no-domadenokurasuta, Windows Server 2003deha8no-domadenokurasutawosapo-toshiteiru. Exchange Server 2003haakuteibu/akuteibuXing kurasutamoDao Ru shiteiruga, sonoChang He ha2no-dokurasutanomidearu. akuteibu / akuteibuXing deha, Tong Shi niLiang Fang nosa-bagaLi Yong dekiru. yoriYi Ban De naakuteibu/patsushibuXing ha, kurasutaNei niXian Yong Xi nohueiruo-ba-notamenoDai Ji Xi gaCun Zai suru. Dai Ji Xi haXian Yong Xi deZhang Hai gaFa Sheng surutokinotameniDai Ji Zhuang Tai niaru. akuteibu / akuteibuXing nitsuitehaXing Neng Wen Ti gaarukotogawakari, maikurosohutomoXian Zai dehaLi Yong woTui Jiang shiteinai^[22]. Shi Ji , Exchange Server 2007 deha, akuteibu / akuteibuXing kurasutahasapo-tosareteinai.

Exchangenokurasutaringuha, Tong ziWu Li de-tanono-doJian denoGong You Fang Fa gaWen Ti Shi saretekita. kurasutaringuniyotsuteExchange Serverha[apurike-shiyon] toshiteDuo Zhong Hua sareruga, [de-ta] haDuo Zhong Hua sarenai^[23]. konoChang He , de-taga[Dan Yi Gu Zhang Dian ] tonaruga, maikurosohutohakorewo "Shared Nothing" toShuo Ming shiteiru^[24]. tadashi, konoXi Jian woISVyasutore-ziQi Ye gaYang "naShou Fa deMai metekita^[25]. Exchange Server 2007 deha, Xin tanakurasutaringuGou Cheng woDao Ru shi, Cong Lai no "shared data model" noWen Ti Dian niDui Chu shiteiru^[26].

Exchange Server 2007deha, SQL Serverno"Log Shipping"^[27]niJi duitaFei Tong Qi repurike-shiyonwo, CCR(kurasutaLian Sok repurike-shiyon)^[26]toshiteZu miIp midesapo-toshiteiru. koreha, MSCS MNS(Microsoft Cluster Service - Major Node Set) woShi tsutamonode, Gong You sutore-ziwoBi Yao toshinai. konoyounakurasutahaAn Jia niGou Cheng deki, Yuan Ge node-tasentaJian dekurasutawoGou Cheng Ke Neng de, saitoQuan Ti noZai Hai nadonimoDui Ying dekiru. CCRkurasutaha, 2no-dodenomiGou Cheng Ke Neng de, Zhui Jia nohuairuGong You Zheng Ren toshiteno "voter node" gaDi San nono-dotoshiteZhui Jia Ke Neng dearu^[28]. voter nodehasupuritsutobureinshindoro-muwoFang gumonode, Yi Ban niHub Transport ServerShang dehuairuGong You suru^[26].

Di Er nokurasutaXing Tai ha, Yi Qian noba-ziyonkaraKe Neng datsutamonode, Xian Zai haSCC(shingurukopi-kurasuta)toHu bareteiru. Exchange Server 2007deha, CCRmoSCCmoZhan Kai gaJian Lue Hua sare, Exchange Servernoinsuto-ruShi nikurasutatoshitenoGou Cheng gaKe Neng dearu. LCR(ro-karuLian Sok repurike-shiyon)^[26] ha "poor man's cluster"(Pin Zhe nokurasuta)tomoHu bareru. koreha, de-tanorepurike-shiyonwoTong zisa-baShang noBie noZhuang Zhi niXing umonode, sutore-zinoGu Zhang niDui Ying dekiru. shikashi, sa-basonomonogaGu Zhang shitaChang He nihaDui Ying dekinai.

2007Nian 11Yue , maikurosohutohaExchange Server 2007noSP1woriri-sushita. konosa-bisupatsukunihaXin tanaGao Ke Yong Ji Neng SCR(sutanbaiLian Sok repurike-shiyon)gaHan mareteiru. CCRdehaLiang sa-bagaWindowskurasutaniShu shiteinakerebanaranakatsutaga, SCRdehakurasutaHua sareteinaisa-banirepurike-shiyonKe Neng deari, Yuan Ge Di node-tasentahenorepurike-shiyongaRong Yi dearu.

Exchange Server 2010de, maikurosohutohade-tabe-suKe Yong Xing guru-pu(DAG)noGai Nian woDao Ru shita. DAGniha, DAGnomenba-ninarume-rubotsukususa-ba-gaHan mareteiru. me-rubotsukususa-ba-gaDAGnomenba-ninaruto, sonosa-ba-Shang nome-rubotsukusude-tabe-suwoDAGnoTa nomenba-nikopi-surukotogadekiru. me-rubotsukususa-ba-gaDAGniZhui Jia sareruto, hue-ruo-ba-kurasutaringunoWindowsro-rugasa-ba-niinsuto-rusar e, Bi Yao nasubetenokurasutaringuriso-sugaZuo Cheng sareru.

Windows ServerZhi Pin toTong Yang ni, Exchange Serverniha, Windows CALniZhui Jia dekuraiantoakusesuraisensugaBi Yao ninaru. Enterprise Agreement (EA) nadonoQi Ye raisensuQi Yue niha, Exchange Server CALgaHan mareteiru. mata, Core CALsui-tonoYi Bu toshiteTi Gong sareru. Windows ServeryamaikurosohutonoTa nosa-ba-Zhi Pin toTong Yang ni, yu-za-CALmatahadebaisuCALnodochirawoShi Yong surukawoXuan Ze dekiru. debaisuCALha, 1Ren Yi Shang noyu-za-gaShi Yong dekirudebaisu(wa-kusute-shiyon, ratsuputotsupu, matahaPDA)niGe riDang terareru^[29]. yu-za-CALhayu-za-niGe riDang terare, yu-za-gaRen Yi nodebaisukaraExchangeniakusesudekiruyouninaru. yu-za-CALtodebaisuCALnoJia Ge haTong daga, Shi wareFang haYi naru.

Microsoft ExchangenohosuteinguwoJian Tao shiteirusa-bisupurobaida-noChang He , maikurosohutogaCong Lai noCALnoDai wariniYue E sa-bisuLiao Jin Zhi nosa-bisupurobaida-raisensuQi Yue (SPLA)woLi Yong dekiru. Exchange CALniha, Exchange CAL StandardtoExchange CAL Enterpriseno2Zhong Lei gaaru. Enterprise CALha, Standard CALnoadoonraisensudearu.

Standard CALtoEnterprise CALnoWei ihakuraiantoyu-za-Ce deLi Yong dekiruJi Neng noWei ideari, sa-baCe noExchange Server Standard EditiontoEnterprise EditionnodochiranoedeishiyonwoShi erukatohaGuan Xi ganainodeZhu Yi gaBi Yao dearu.

Microsoft Exchange Serverha, Microsoft OutlooktoYi Xu niShi utameniShe Ji sareteiru, MAPI/RPCtoHu bareruDu Zi norimo-to*puroshi-ziya*ko-ru(RPC)purotokoruwoShi u^[30]. Exchange ServernoDu Zi Ji Neng ha, Microsoft OutlookwohazimetoshiteEvolution^[31], HirinadonokuraiantosohutoueakaraLi Yong dekiru. Thunderbirdha, OwlpuraguinwoJie shiteExchange Serverniakusesudekiru^[32].

MAPIpurotokorunoDai Ti dearuExchange Websa-bisu(EWS)ha, Exchange Server 2007deDao Ru sareta, Shi Yang gaWen Shu Hua sareteiruSOAPbe-sunopurotokorudearu. Exchange Websa-bisuha, riri-suYi Jiang , Zui Xin ba-ziyonnoMicrosoft Entourage for MacoyobiMicrosoft Outlook for MacdeShi Yong sareru. Mac OS X Snow LeopardwoShi Xing shiteiruMackonpiyu-taniha, atsupurunome-ruapurike-shiyonwoJie shitakonotekunorozinosapo-togaHan mareru.

Exchange ServerdehosutosareteiruDian Zi me-runiha, Windows Live me-ru, Mozilla Thunderbird, Lotus NotesnadonokuraiantowoShi Yong shite, POP3oyobiIMAP4purotokoruwoShi Yong shiteakusesusurukotomodekiru. koreranopurotokoruhasa-baCe deYou Xiao nisuruBi Yao gaaru. Exchange Serverme-rubotsukusuniha, Outlook Web App(OWA)woShi Yong shiteWebburauza-karaakusesusurukotomodekiru. Exchange Server 2003ha, Outlook Mobile Access(OMA)toHu barerumobairudebaisuYong noOWAnoba-ziyonmoBei eteita.

Microsoft Exchange Server 5.0madeha, Microsoft Exchange ClientgaDian Zi me-rukuraiantotoshiteTong Kun sareteita^[33]. ba-ziyon5.0Yi Jiang ha, Microsoft OutlookgaTi wariniTong Kun sareta. Microsoft OutlookhaMicrosoft Office 97Yi Jiang niTong Kun sareteiru. Outlook 97gariri-susaretatoki, Exchange Client 5.0hamadaKai Fa Zhong deari, Hou deExchange Server 5.0noYi Bu toshiteriri-susareruYu Ding deatsuta. koreha, Zhu niOutlookgaWindowsdeshikaLi Yong dekinakatsutatamedearu. sonoHou , Exchange Server 5.5deha, Exchange ClientgaFei Zhi sare, OutlookgaWei Yi noExchangekuraiantoninatsuta. Exchange Server 5.5noYi Bu toshite, OutlookhaTa nopuratsutohuo-muYong niriri-susareta.

Windows 95no[Shou Xin torei] kuraiantomoMAPIwoShi Yong shi, yahari[Microsoft Exchange] toHu bareteita. Hun Luan woBi kerutameni, Exchange Serverwosapo-toshiteinaiExchange ClientnoJian Lue Ban gaWindows Messagingtoshiteriri-susareta. Windows Messagingha, Windows 95 OSR2, Windows 98, Microsoft Windows NT 4.0niHan mareteita. shikashi, SMTP, IMAP, POP3nadonome-ruBiao Zhun Gui Ge henoYi Xing to, koreranosubetewoWindows MessagingyorimoOutlook ExpressnoFang gaumakuShi Zhuang shiteitatame, Windows MessaginghaFei Zhi sareta.

Exchange ActiveSync(EAS)nosapo-togaMicrosoft Exchange Server 2003deZhui Jia sareta. Exchange ActiveSyncwoShi uto, Windows Mobiledebaisuyasuma-tohuonnoyounaZhun Ju debaisudeZhi Jie Exchange ServertoAn Quan nime-ru, Lian Luo Xian nadonode-tawoTong Qi surukotogadekita. nokiayaatsupurunadonoQi Ye gaExcahnge ActiveSyncniDui Ying shi, debaisunosekiyuriteitokonpuraiansuJi Neng noGao sakara, Excahnge ActiveSynchaQi Ye Xiang kemobairuakusesunoBiao Zhun toshiteyokuShi wareruyouninatsuta^[34].

putsushiyuXing Dian Zi me-runosapo-toha, Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 2deZhui Jia sare, Windows Phone 7^[35] , iPhone, AndroidDian Hua ^[36]desapo-tosaretaga, Te nimacOSShang noatsupurunoneiteibume-ruapuridehasapo-tosarenakatsuta.

Exchange ActiveSyncporishi-woShi Yong suruto, Guan Li Zhe ha, Zu Zhi niJie Sok dekirudebaisuwoZhi Yu shitari, Ji Neng worimo-todeFei akuteibuHua shitari, Fen Shi matahaDao Nan niatsutadebaisuworimo-towaipusurukotogadekiru^[37].

Exchange ServernoGuan Li ha, Te ni1Tai Yi Shang noExchane ServertoActive DirectoryTong Qi sa-ba-noLiang Fang woShi Xing suruBu Fen gaFu Za dearutame, Li Yong shitaiZu Zhi gahosuteingusa-bisunoXing Tai deGou Ru dekirukotohaMei Li De naXuan Ze Zhi tonaru.

Exchangehosuteingusa-bisuha, Duo kunopurobaida-kara10Nian Yi Shang niwatatsuTi Gong sareteitaga^[38], 2018Nian 6Yue noShi Dian de, Duo kunopurobaida-gasa-bisuwo[kuraudokonpiyu-teingu] matahaSaaStoshiteFan Mai shiteiru. Exchangehosuteinguniyori, Microsoft Exchange Serverwointa-netsutoShang (kuraudotomoHu baremasu)deTi Gong surukotogadeki, Zi She deshisutemuwoShe Nei deGou Zhu suruDai warini[Hosted Exchange Serverpurobaida-] niGuan Li woXing tsutemoraukotogadekiru.

Exchange Onlineha, maikurosohutoZi Shen gaExchange Serverwohosuteingushitekuraudosa-bisutoshiteTi Gong suru. onpuremisunoExchange ServertoTong zitekunoroziniJi duiteGou Zhu sareteori, Exchange Serverinsutansuwohosutosurusa-dopa-teipurobaida-toJi Ben De niTong zisa-bisuwoTi Gong suru^[39].

Gu Ke ha, haiburitsudoZhan Kai deonpuremisutoonrainnoLiang Fang noopushiyonwoZu miHe waserukotomoXuan Ze dekiru^[40]. haiburitsudoShi Zhuang ha, Exchange OnlinehenoWan Quan naYi Xing woXing uBi Yao Xing yaJin Ji Xing ganaiZu Zhi niRen Qi gaari, kuraudohenoDian Zi me-runoWan Quan Yi Xing woChi raserukotogadekiru.

haiburitsudotsu-ruha, repurikade-tawoShi Yong shitekuraudonoyu-za-ekusuperiensuwoBao Gao surukotoniJia ete, Microsoft Exchange, Lync, SharePoint, Windows, oyobiActive Directorysa-ba-nomeinsutatsukuwokaba-dekiru^{[Yao Chu Dian ]}.

Exchange Onlineha, 2005Nian niZao Qi Li Yong Gu Ke Xiang keni, Gu Ke Zhuan Yong nohosuteinguHuan Jing deZui Chu niTi Gong sareta. maikurosohutoha, 2008Nian 11Yue niBusiness Productivity Online Standard SuitenoYi Bu toshiteExchange Onlinenomaruchitenantoba-ziyonworiri-sushita^[41]. 2011Nian 6Yue , Microsoft Office 365noShang Yong riri-suKai Shi noYi Huan toshite, Exchange OnlinehaExchange Server 2010be-suniGeng Xin sareta.

Exchange Server 2010ha, onpuremisunosa-baZhi Pin toExchange Onlinesa-bisuYong niTong Shi niKai Fa sareta.

• me-rusa-banoBi Jiao
• Microsoft Servers
• Microsoft Office Communications Server
• Microsoft Skype for Business Server
• Microsoft Exchange Online

• "Active Directory LDAP Compliance" Microsoft Corporation, 2003Nian 12Yue 2Ri . 2005Nian 11Yue 2Ri Yue Lan .
• Morimoto, Rand; Michael Noel, Chris Amaris, Andrew Abbate, Mark Weinhardt. Exchange Server 2007 Unleashed. ISBN 0-672-32920-4
• McBee, Jim; Barry Gerber. Mastering Microsoft Exchange Server 2007. ISBN 0-470-04289-3
• Cavalancia, MCSE, MCT, MCNE, MCNI, Nick. Microsoft Exchange Server 2007: A Beginner's Guide. ISBN 978-0-07-148639-2

• Exchange Gong Shi pe-zi
• Exchange Server nodokiyumento

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