HelloMPLab.X IDE
This example shows an example of an atmega32A program using Microchip MPLab.X IDE.
Here is a general layout of the file tree:
+-[pavl-machine@pavl-machine]-[/home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox]
+--- $tree ./HelloMPLab.X/
./HelloMPLab.X/
+-- build
| +-- default
| +-- production
| +-- HelloWorld.o
| +-- HelloWorld.o.d
+-- debug
| +-- default
+-- dist
| +-- default
| +-- production
| +-- HelloMPLab.X.production.elf
| +-- HelloMPLab.X.production.hex
| +-- HelloMPLab.X.production.map
+-- HelloWorld.c
+-- Makefile
+-- nbproject
+-- configurations.xml
+-- Makefile-default.mk
+-- Makefile-genesis.properties
+-- Makefile-impl.mk
+-- Makefile-local-default.mk
+-- Makefile-variables.mk
+-- private
| +-- configurations.xml
| +-- private.xml
+-- project.xml
10 directories, 16 files
+--- $tree ./HelloMPLab.X/
./HelloMPLab.X/
+-- build
| +-- default
| +-- production
| +-- HelloWorld.o
| +-- HelloWorld.o.d
+-- debug
| +-- default
+-- dist
| +-- default
| +-- production
| +-- HelloMPLab.X.production.elf
| +-- HelloMPLab.X.production.hex
| +-- HelloMPLab.X.production.map
+-- HelloWorld.c
+-- Makefile
+-- nbproject
+-- configurations.xml
+-- Makefile-default.mk
+-- Makefile-genesis.properties
+-- Makefile-impl.mk
+-- Makefile-local-default.mk
+-- Makefile-variables.mk
+-- private
| +-- configurations.xml
| +-- private.xml
+-- project.xml
10 directories, 16 files
The Makefile contains the main targets for exceuting the main GNU make implementation suffix rules (eg: .build-post) and the main rules recipe execute direct linux commands (eg: .build-impl) to clean, build, upload and/or clobber (which removes the directory of production), the variables for these linux/make commands are defined within Makefile-variables.mk.
Here is the makefile basic target, rules and recipes syntax:
targets : prerequisites
recipe
...
recipe
...
or like this:
targets : prerequisites ; recipe
recipe
recipe
So:
- targets: the targets of this rule.
- prerequisites: could be other targets to call other rules before the recipe and they can define some local variables.
- recipe: an only-shell code area.
The main linux commands are delegated via the following commands:
# build
.build-impl: .build-pre
make -f nbproject/Makefile-${CONF}.mk SUBPROJECTS=${SUBPROJECTS} .build-conf
# clean
.clean-impl: .clean-pre
make -f nbproject/Makefile-${CONF}.mk SUBPROJECTS=${SUBPROJECTS} .clean-conf
# clobber
.clobber-impl: .clobber-pre .depcheck-impl
make SUBPROJECTS=${SUBPROJECTS} CONF=default clean
# all
.all-impl: .all-pre .depcheck-impl
make SUBPROJECTS=${SUBPROJECTS} CONF=default build
.build-impl: .build-pre
make -f nbproject/Makefile-${CONF}.mk SUBPROJECTS=${SUBPROJECTS} .build-conf
# clean
.clean-impl: .clean-pre
make -f nbproject/Makefile-${CONF}.mk SUBPROJECTS=${SUBPROJECTS} .clean-conf
# clobber
.clobber-impl: .clobber-pre .depcheck-impl
make SUBPROJECTS=${SUBPROJECTS} CONF=default clean
# all
.all-impl: .all-pre .depcheck-impl
make SUBPROJECTS=${SUBPROJECTS} CONF=default build
Here, the prerequisites are used to run other targets and the recipes are used to do the shell job, where make -f runs another make script that enboxes the linux commands from the user inside the nbproject dir, but you could modify its variables to change the behavior of the netbeans project.
For example, here is the nbproject/Makefile-default.mk that builds the project:
nbproject/Makefile-default.mk
#
# Generated Makefile - do not edit!
#
# Edit the Makefile in the project folder instead (../Makefile). Each target
# has a -pre and a -post target defined where you can add customized code.
#
# This makefile implements configuration specific macros and targets.
# Include project Makefile
ifeq "${IGNORE_LOCAL}" "TRUE"
# do not include local makefile. User is passing all local related variables already
else
include Makefile
# Include makefile containing local settings
ifeq "$(wildcard nbproject/Makefile-local-default.mk)" "nbproject/Makefile-local-default.mk"
include nbproject/Makefile-local-default.mk
endif
endif
# Environment
MKDIR=mkdir -p
RM=rm -f
MV=mv
CP=cp
# Macros
CND_CONF=default
ifeq ($(TYPE_IMAGE), DEBUG_RUN)
IMAGE_TYPE=debug
OUTPUT_SUFFIX=elf
DEBUGGABLE_SUFFIX=elf
FINAL_IMAGE=${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.${OUTPUT_SUFFIX}
else
IMAGE_TYPE=production
OUTPUT_SUFFIX=hex
DEBUGGABLE_SUFFIX=elf
FINAL_IMAGE=${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.${OUTPUT_SUFFIX}
endif
ifeq ($(COMPARE_BUILD), true)
COMPARISON_BUILD=
else
COMPARISON_BUILD=
endif
ifdef SUB_IMAGE_ADDRESS
else
SUB_IMAGE_ADDRESS_COMMAND=
endif
# Object Directory
OBJECTDIR=build/${CND_CONF}/${IMAGE_TYPE}
# Distribution Directory
DISTDIR=dist/${CND_CONF}/${IMAGE_TYPE}
# Source Files Quoted if spaced
SOURCEFILES_QUOTED_IF_SPACED=HelloWorld.c
# Object Files Quoted if spaced
OBJECTFILES_QUOTED_IF_SPACED=${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o
POSSIBLE_DEPFILES=${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o.d
# Object Files
OBJECTFILES=${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o
# Source Files
SOURCEFILES=HelloWorld.c
# Pack Options
PACK_COMPILER_OPTIONS=-I "${DFP_DIR}/include"
PACK_COMMON_OPTIONS=-B "${DFP_DIR}/gcc/dev/atmega32"
CFLAGS=
ASFLAGS=
LDLIBSOPTIONS=
############# Tool locations ##########################################
# If you copy a project from one host to another, the path where the #
# compiler is installed may be different. #
# If you open this project with MPLAB X in the new host, this #
# makefile will be regenerated and the paths will be corrected. #
#######################################################################
# fixDeps replaces a bunch of sed/cat/printf statements that slow down the build
FIXDEPS=fixDeps
.build-conf: ${BUILD_SUBPROJECTS}
ifneq ($(INFORMATION_MESSAGE), )
@echo $(INFORMATION_MESSAGE)
endif
${MAKE} -f nbproject/Makefile-default.mk ${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.${OUTPUT_SUFFIX}
MP_PROCESSOR_OPTION=ATmega32
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Rules for buildStep: assemble
ifeq ($(TYPE_IMAGE), DEBUG_RUN)
else
endif
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Rules for buildStep: assembleWithPreprocess
ifeq ($(TYPE_IMAGE), DEBUG_RUN)
else
endif
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Rules for buildStep: compile
ifeq ($(TYPE_IMAGE), DEBUG_RUN)
${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o: HelloWorld.c .generated_files/flags/default/6a51431beb392e907f6b3ccd1f362 2fa2e4d3cce .generated_files/flags/default/a9edf5460440a7b1aab639ef0e55e0f479cf2a8b
@${MKDIR} "${OBJECTDIR}"
@${RM} ${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o.d
@${RM} ${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o
${MP_CC} $(MP_EXTRA_CC_PRE) -mmcu=atmega32 ${PACK_COMPILER_OPTIONS} ${PACK_COMMON_OPTIONS} -g -DDEBUG -D__MPLAB_DEBUGGER_SIMULATOR=1 -gdwarf-2 -x c -c -D__$(MP_PROCESSOR_OPTION)__ -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -O1 -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fpack-struct -fshort-enums -Wall -MD -MP -MF "${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o.d" -MT "${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o.d" -MT ${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o -o ${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o HelloWorld.c -DXPRJ_default=$(CND_CONF) $(COMPARISON_BUILD)
else
${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o: HelloWorld.c .generated_files/flags/default/14c3d94448c6be114e535380d72a5 8a479d6346a .generated_files/flags/default/a9edf5460440a7b1aab639ef0e55e0f479cf2a8b
@${MKDIR} "${OBJECTDIR}"
@${RM} ${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o.d
@${RM} ${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o
${MP_CC} $(MP_EXTRA_CC_PRE) -mmcu=atmega32 ${PACK_COMPILER_OPTIONS} ${PACK_COMMON_OPTIONS} -x c -c -D__$(MP_PROCESSOR_OPTION)__ -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -O1 -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fpack-struct -fshort-enums -Wall -MD -MP -MF "${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o.d" -MT "${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o.d" -MT ${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o -o ${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o HelloWorld.c -DXPRJ_default=$(CND_CONF) $(COMPARISON_BUILD)
endif
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Rules for buildStep: compileCPP
ifeq ($(TYPE_IMAGE), DEBUG_RUN)
else
endif
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Rules for buildStep: link
ifeq ($(TYPE_IMAGE), DEBUG_RUN)
${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.${OUTPUT_SUFFIX}: ${OBJECTFILES} nbproject/Makefile-${CND_CONF}.mk
@${MKDIR} ${DISTDIR}
${MP_CC} $(MP_EXTRA_LD_PRE) -mmcu=atmega32 ${PACK_COMMON_OPTIONS} -D__MPLAB_DEBUGGER_SIMULATOR=1 -gdwarf-2 -D__$(MP_PROCESSOR_OPTION)__ -Wl,-Map="${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.map" -o ${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.${OUTPUT_SUFFIX} ${OBJECTFILES_QUOTED_IF_SPACED} -DXPRJ_default=$(CND_CONF) $(COMPARISON_BUILD) -Wl,--defsym=__MPLAB_BUILD=1$(MP_EXTRA_LD_POST)$(MP_LINKER_FILE_OPTION),--defsym=__MPLAB_DEBUG=1,--defsym=__DEBUG=1,--defsym=__MPLAB_DEBUGGER_SIMULATOR=1 -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,--start-group -Wl,-lm -Wl,--end-group
else
${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.${OUTPUT_SUFFIX}: ${OBJECTFILES} nbproject/Makefile-${CND_CONF}.mk
@${MKDIR} ${DISTDIR}
${MP_CC} $(MP_EXTRA_LD_PRE) -mmcu=atmega32 ${PACK_COMMON_OPTIONS} -D__$(MP_PROCESSOR_OPTION)__ -Wl,-Map="${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.map" -o ${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.${DEBUGGABLE_SUFFIX} ${OBJECTFILES_QUOTED_IF_SPACED} -DXPRJ_default=$(CND_CONF) $(COMPARISON_BUILD) -Wl,--defsym=__MPLAB_BUILD=1$(MP_EXTRA_LD_POST)$(MP_LINKER_FILE_OPTION) -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,--start-group -Wl,-lm -Wl,--end-group
${MP_CC_DIR}/avr-objcopy -O ihex "${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.${DEBUGGABLE_SUFFIX}" "${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.hex"
endif
# Subprojects
.build-subprojects:
# Subprojects
.clean-subprojects:
# Clean Targets
.clean-conf: ${CLEAN_SUBPROJECTS}
${RM} -r ${OBJECTDIR}
${RM} -r ${DISTDIR}
# Enable dependency checking
.dep.inc: .depcheck-impl
DEPFILES=$(shell "${PATH_TO_IDE_BIN}"mplabwildcard ${POSSIBLE_DEPFILES})
ifneq (${DEPFILES},)
include ${DEPFILES}
endif
# Generated Makefile - do not edit!
#
# Edit the Makefile in the project folder instead (../Makefile). Each target
# has a -pre and a -post target defined where you can add customized code.
#
# This makefile implements configuration specific macros and targets.
# Include project Makefile
ifeq "${IGNORE_LOCAL}" "TRUE"
# do not include local makefile. User is passing all local related variables already
else
include Makefile
# Include makefile containing local settings
ifeq "$(wildcard nbproject/Makefile-local-default.mk)" "nbproject/Makefile-local-default.mk"
include nbproject/Makefile-local-default.mk
endif
endif
# Environment
MKDIR=mkdir -p
RM=rm -f
MV=mv
CP=cp
# Macros
CND_CONF=default
ifeq ($(TYPE_IMAGE), DEBUG_RUN)
IMAGE_TYPE=debug
OUTPUT_SUFFIX=elf
DEBUGGABLE_SUFFIX=elf
FINAL_IMAGE=${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.${OUTPUT_SUFFIX}
else
IMAGE_TYPE=production
OUTPUT_SUFFIX=hex
DEBUGGABLE_SUFFIX=elf
FINAL_IMAGE=${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.${OUTPUT_SUFFIX}
endif
ifeq ($(COMPARE_BUILD), true)
COMPARISON_BUILD=
else
COMPARISON_BUILD=
endif
ifdef SUB_IMAGE_ADDRESS
else
SUB_IMAGE_ADDRESS_COMMAND=
endif
# Object Directory
OBJECTDIR=build/${CND_CONF}/${IMAGE_TYPE}
# Distribution Directory
DISTDIR=dist/${CND_CONF}/${IMAGE_TYPE}
# Source Files Quoted if spaced
SOURCEFILES_QUOTED_IF_SPACED=HelloWorld.c
# Object Files Quoted if spaced
OBJECTFILES_QUOTED_IF_SPACED=${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o
POSSIBLE_DEPFILES=${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o.d
# Object Files
OBJECTFILES=${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o
# Source Files
SOURCEFILES=HelloWorld.c
# Pack Options
PACK_COMPILER_OPTIONS=-I "${DFP_DIR}/include"
PACK_COMMON_OPTIONS=-B "${DFP_DIR}/gcc/dev/atmega32"
CFLAGS=
ASFLAGS=
LDLIBSOPTIONS=
############# Tool locations ##########################################
# If you copy a project from one host to another, the path where the #
# compiler is installed may be different. #
# If you open this project with MPLAB X in the new host, this #
# makefile will be regenerated and the paths will be corrected. #
#######################################################################
# fixDeps replaces a bunch of sed/cat/printf statements that slow down the build
FIXDEPS=fixDeps
.build-conf: ${BUILD_SUBPROJECTS}
ifneq ($(INFORMATION_MESSAGE), )
@echo $(INFORMATION_MESSAGE)
endif
${MAKE} -f nbproject/Makefile-default.mk ${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.${OUTPUT_SUFFIX}
MP_PROCESSOR_OPTION=ATmega32
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Rules for buildStep: assemble
ifeq ($(TYPE_IMAGE), DEBUG_RUN)
else
endif
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Rules for buildStep: assembleWithPreprocess
ifeq ($(TYPE_IMAGE), DEBUG_RUN)
else
endif
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Rules for buildStep: compile
ifeq ($(TYPE_IMAGE), DEBUG_RUN)
${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o: HelloWorld.c .generated_files/flags/default/6a51431beb392e907f6b3ccd1f362 2fa2e4d3cce .generated_files/flags/default/a9edf5460440a7b1aab639ef0e55e0f479cf2a8b
@${MKDIR} "${OBJECTDIR}"
@${RM} ${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o.d
@${RM} ${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o
${MP_CC} $(MP_EXTRA_CC_PRE) -mmcu=atmega32 ${PACK_COMPILER_OPTIONS} ${PACK_COMMON_OPTIONS} -g -DDEBUG -D__MPLAB_DEBUGGER_SIMULATOR=1 -gdwarf-2 -x c -c -D__$(MP_PROCESSOR_OPTION)__ -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -O1 -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fpack-struct -fshort-enums -Wall -MD -MP -MF "${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o.d" -MT "${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o.d" -MT ${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o -o ${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o HelloWorld.c -DXPRJ_default=$(CND_CONF) $(COMPARISON_BUILD)
else
${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o: HelloWorld.c .generated_files/flags/default/14c3d94448c6be114e535380d72a5 8a479d6346a .generated_files/flags/default/a9edf5460440a7b1aab639ef0e55e0f479cf2a8b
@${MKDIR} "${OBJECTDIR}"
@${RM} ${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o.d
@${RM} ${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o
${MP_CC} $(MP_EXTRA_CC_PRE) -mmcu=atmega32 ${PACK_COMPILER_OPTIONS} ${PACK_COMMON_OPTIONS} -x c -c -D__$(MP_PROCESSOR_OPTION)__ -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -O1 -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fpack-struct -fshort-enums -Wall -MD -MP -MF "${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o.d" -MT "${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o.d" -MT ${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o -o ${OBJECTDIR}/HelloWorld.o HelloWorld.c -DXPRJ_default=$(CND_CONF) $(COMPARISON_BUILD)
endif
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Rules for buildStep: compileCPP
ifeq ($(TYPE_IMAGE), DEBUG_RUN)
else
endif
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Rules for buildStep: link
ifeq ($(TYPE_IMAGE), DEBUG_RUN)
${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.${OUTPUT_SUFFIX}: ${OBJECTFILES} nbproject/Makefile-${CND_CONF}.mk
@${MKDIR} ${DISTDIR}
${MP_CC} $(MP_EXTRA_LD_PRE) -mmcu=atmega32 ${PACK_COMMON_OPTIONS} -D__MPLAB_DEBUGGER_SIMULATOR=1 -gdwarf-2 -D__$(MP_PROCESSOR_OPTION)__ -Wl,-Map="${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.map" -o ${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.${OUTPUT_SUFFIX} ${OBJECTFILES_QUOTED_IF_SPACED} -DXPRJ_default=$(CND_CONF) $(COMPARISON_BUILD) -Wl,--defsym=__MPLAB_BUILD=1$(MP_EXTRA_LD_POST)$(MP_LINKER_FILE_OPTION),--defsym=__MPLAB_DEBUG=1,--defsym=__DEBUG=1,--defsym=__MPLAB_DEBUGGER_SIMULATOR=1 -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,--start-group -Wl,-lm -Wl,--end-group
else
${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.${OUTPUT_SUFFIX}: ${OBJECTFILES} nbproject/Makefile-${CND_CONF}.mk
@${MKDIR} ${DISTDIR}
${MP_CC} $(MP_EXTRA_LD_PRE) -mmcu=atmega32 ${PACK_COMMON_OPTIONS} -D__$(MP_PROCESSOR_OPTION)__ -Wl,-Map="${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.map" -o ${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.${DEBUGGABLE_SUFFIX} ${OBJECTFILES_QUOTED_IF_SPACED} -DXPRJ_default=$(CND_CONF) $(COMPARISON_BUILD) -Wl,--defsym=__MPLAB_BUILD=1$(MP_EXTRA_LD_POST)$(MP_LINKER_FILE_OPTION) -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,--start-group -Wl,-lm -Wl,--end-group
${MP_CC_DIR}/avr-objcopy -O ihex "${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.${DEBUGGABLE_SUFFIX}" "${DISTDIR}/HelloMPLab.X.${IMAGE_TYPE}.hex"
endif
# Subprojects
.build-subprojects:
# Subprojects
.clean-subprojects:
# Clean Targets
.clean-conf: ${CLEAN_SUBPROJECTS}
${RM} -r ${OBJECTDIR}
${RM} -r ${DISTDIR}
# Enable dependency checking
.dep.inc: .depcheck-impl
DEPFILES=$(shell "${PATH_TO_IDE_BIN}"mplabwildcard ${POSSIBLE_DEPFILES})
ifneq (${DEPFILES},)
include ${DEPFILES}
endif
There are lots of details here, the variables for this file (eg: ${MP_CC} and ${MP_CPP}) are defined within the Makefile-local-default.mk file and points at the GCC and the G++ avr compiler.
The rest of the file defines how the native image (object files) will be made out of the GCC, in this case there are 2 options, either output a real .hex image if the TYPE_IMAGE isn't a DEBUG_RUN or output an image with .elf extension to be used within a debugger (or simulator).
To upload the code using MPLab.X IDE, you will need a PIC MCU based programmer, otherwise you need to inject an avrdude command to the .build-post suffix rule as follows:
- In the
Makefile-variables.mkfile, define the following varibales:
# Variables for the avrdude .upload-impl
PROGRAMMER='usbasp'
CHIP_ALIAS='m32'
BAUD_RATE='9600'
PORT='/dev/ttyUSB0'
SCK-HZ='187500Hz'
PROGRAMMER='usbasp'
CHIP_ALIAS='m32'
BAUD_RATE='9600'
PORT='/dev/ttyUSB0'
SCK-HZ='187500Hz'
- In the
Makefile-impl.mkfile, define a variable to call the avrdude with the variables defined at theMakefile-variables.mkfile:
# Add the upload script here
AVRDUDE_UPLOAD=avrdude -c${PROGRAMMER} -p${CHIP_ALIAS} -b${BAUD_RATE} -P${PORT} -B${SCK-HZ} -U flash:w:${CND_BASEDIR}'/'${CND_ARTIFACT_PATH_default}
AVRDUDE_UPLOAD=avrdude -c${PROGRAMMER} -p${CHIP_ALIAS} -b${BAUD_RATE} -P${PORT} -B${SCK-HZ} -U flash:w:${CND_BASEDIR}'/'${CND_ARTIFACT_PATH_default}
- In the
Makefile-impl.mkfile, define the following suffix rule with arecipecalling the avrdude command defined previously inAVRDUDE_UPLOADvariable:
# code upload
.upload-impl:
${AVRDUDE_UPLOAD}
.upload-impl:
${AVRDUDE_UPLOAD}
- In the main
Makefile, make a call to the.upload-implsuffix rule in theprerequisitepart of.build-postrule:
.build-post: .build-impl .upload-impl
- Now running the
make allwill clean, build and upload the code to the chip ! - Here is the logs from MPLab.X IDE:
Clean, build and upload logs
CLEAN SUCCESSFUL (total time: 53ms)
make -f nbproject/Makefile-default.mk SUBPROJECTS= .build-conf
avrdude -c'usbasp' -p'm32' -b'9600' -P'/dev/ttyUSB0' -B'187500Hz' -U flash:w:`pwd`'/'dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex
make[1]: warning: jobserver unavailable: using -j1. Add '+' to parent make rule.
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X'
make -f nbproject/Makefile-default.mk dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X'
"/home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/avr8-gnu-toolchain/avr8-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86_64/bin/avr-gcc" -mmcu=atmega32 -I "/opt/microchip/mplabx/v6.00/packs/Microchip/ATmega_DFP/2.4.131/include" -B "/opt/microchip/mplabx/v6.00/packs/Microchip/ATmega_DFP/2.4.131/gcc/dev/atmega32" -x c -c -D__ATmega32__ -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -O1 -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fpack-struct -fshort-enums -Wall -MD -MP -MF "build/default/production/HelloWorld.o.d" -MT "build/default/production/HelloWorld.o.d" -MT build/default/production/HelloWorld.o -o build/default/production/HelloWorld.o HelloWorld.c -DXPRJ_default=default
"/home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/avr8-gnu-toolchain/avr8-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86_64/bin/avr-gcc" -mmcu=atmega32 -B "/opt/microchip/mplabx/v6.00/packs/Microchip/ATmega_DFP/2.4.131/gcc/dev/atmega32" -D__ATmega32__ -Wl,-Map="dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.map" -o dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.elf build/default/production/HelloWorld.o -DXPRJ_default=default -Wl,--defsym=__MPLAB_BUILD=1 -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,--start-group -Wl,-lm -Wl,--end-group
"/home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/avr8-gnu-toolchain/avr8-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86_64/bin"/avr-objcopy -O ihex "dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.elf" "dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex"
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X'
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X'
avrdude: set SCK frequency to 187500 Hz
avrdude: AVR device initialized and ready to accept instructions
Reading | ################################################## | 100% 0.00s
avrdude: Device signature = 0x1e9502 (probably m32)
avrdude: NOTE: "flash" memory has been specified, an erase cycle will be performed
To disable this feature, specify the -D option.
avrdude: erasing chip
avrdude: set SCK frequency to 187500 Hz
avrdude: reading input file "/home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X/dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex"
avrdude: input file /home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X/dist/d efault/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex auto detected as Intel Hex
avrdude: writing flash (118 bytes):
Writing | ################################################## | 100% 0.07s
avrdude: 118 bytes of flash written
avrdude: verifying flash memory against /home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X/dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex:
avrdude: load data flash data from input file /home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X/dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex:
avrdude: input file /home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X/dist/d efault/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex auto detected as Intel Hex
avrdude: input file /home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X/dist/d efault/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex contains 118 bytes
avrdude: reading on-chip flash data:
Reading | ################################################## | 100% 0.04s
avrdude: verifying ...
avrdude: 118 bytes of flash verified
avrdude done. Thank you.
BUILD SUCCESSFUL (total time: 811ms)
Loading code from /home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X/dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex...
Program loaded with pack,ATmega_DFP,2.4.131,Microchip
Loading completed
make -f nbproject/Makefile-default.mk SUBPROJECTS= .build-conf
avrdude -c'usbasp' -p'm32' -b'9600' -P'/dev/ttyUSB0' -B'187500Hz' -U flash:w:`pwd`'/'dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex
make[1]: warning: jobserver unavailable: using -j1. Add '+' to parent make rule.
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X'
make -f nbproject/Makefile-default.mk dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X'
"/home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/avr8-gnu-toolchain/avr8-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86_64/bin/avr-gcc" -mmcu=atmega32 -I "/opt/microchip/mplabx/v6.00/packs/Microchip/ATmega_DFP/2.4.131/include" -B "/opt/microchip/mplabx/v6.00/packs/Microchip/ATmega_DFP/2.4.131/gcc/dev/atmega32" -x c -c -D__ATmega32__ -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -O1 -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fpack-struct -fshort-enums -Wall -MD -MP -MF "build/default/production/HelloWorld.o.d" -MT "build/default/production/HelloWorld.o.d" -MT build/default/production/HelloWorld.o -o build/default/production/HelloWorld.o HelloWorld.c -DXPRJ_default=default
"/home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/avr8-gnu-toolchain/avr8-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86_64/bin/avr-gcc" -mmcu=atmega32 -B "/opt/microchip/mplabx/v6.00/packs/Microchip/ATmega_DFP/2.4.131/gcc/dev/atmega32" -D__ATmega32__ -Wl,-Map="dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.map" -o dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.elf build/default/production/HelloWorld.o -DXPRJ_default=default -Wl,--defsym=__MPLAB_BUILD=1 -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,--start-group -Wl,-lm -Wl,--end-group
"/home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/avr8-gnu-toolchain/avr8-gnu-toolchain-linux_x86_64/bin"/avr-objcopy -O ihex "dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.elf" "dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex"
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X'
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X'
avrdude: set SCK frequency to 187500 Hz
avrdude: AVR device initialized and ready to accept instructions
Reading | ################################################## | 100% 0.00s
avrdude: Device signature = 0x1e9502 (probably m32)
avrdude: NOTE: "flash" memory has been specified, an erase cycle will be performed
To disable this feature, specify the -D option.
avrdude: erasing chip
avrdude: set SCK frequency to 187500 Hz
avrdude: reading input file "/home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X/dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex"
avrdude: input file /home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X/dist/d efault/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex auto detected as Intel Hex
avrdude: writing flash (118 bytes):
Writing | ################################################## | 100% 0.07s
avrdude: 118 bytes of flash written
avrdude: verifying flash memory against /home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X/dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex:
avrdude: load data flash data from input file /home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X/dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex:
avrdude: input file /home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X/dist/d efault/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex auto detected as Intel Hex
avrdude: input file /home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X/dist/d efault/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex contains 118 bytes
avrdude: reading on-chip flash data:
Reading | ################################################## | 100% 0.04s
avrdude: verifying ...
avrdude: 118 bytes of flash verified
avrdude done. Thank you.
BUILD SUCCESSFUL (total time: 811ms)
Loading code from /home/twisted/GradleProjects/AVR-Sandbox/HelloMPLab.X/dist/default/production/HelloMPLab.X.production.hex...
Program loaded with pack,ATmega_DFP,2.4.131,Microchip
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